Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

through the fault of

Толкование Перевод

1 through the fault

(of smb.)

з вини ( когось)

through the fault the mediation — (of smb.) через посередництво ( когось)

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > through the fault
2 through the fault of

Общая лексика: по вине

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > through the fault of
3 defect has developed through the fault of

дефект возник по вине заводаизготовителя

English-Russian dictionary of telecommunications > defect has developed through the fault of
4 through no fault of

не по вине

whose fault is it? — чья это вина?; кто в этом виноват?

the fault rests with him — вина лежит на нём

through no fault of ours — не по нашей вине

through no fault of mine — не по моей вине

through seller's fault — по вине продавца

English-Russian big medical dictionary > through no fault of
5 for the fault of

в отсутствии чего-л., за отсутствием чего-л. Syn: in default of, in the absence of, through deficiency of, through want of

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > for the fault of
6 for the fault of

в отсутствие (чего-л.), за отсутствием (чего-л.)

Syn:

in default of, in the absence of, through deficiency of, through want of

Англо-русский современный словарь > for the fault of
7 delays arising through no fault of the Contractor

Общая лексика: задержки не по вине Подрядчика

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > delays arising through no fault of the Contractor
8 occurring other than through the manufacturer's fault

Общая лексика: произошедших не по вине изготовителя

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > occurring other than through the manufacturer's fault
9 ♦ fault

♦ fault /fɔ:lt/
n.

1 difetto; manchevolezza; menda: She is blind to her son's faults, è incapace di vedere i difetti di suo figlio; the fault of the system, i difetti del sistema; a basic fault, un difetto di base; technical fault, difetto tecnico

2 [u] colpa: It was his fault that we lost, fu colpa sua se perdemmo; Whose fault is it?, di chi è la colpa?; The fault lay with the management, la colpa era della direzione; to be at fault, essere colpevole; essere responsabile (di qc.); My fault!, colpa mia!; ho sbagliato io!; DIALOGO → - School- It was all my own fault, è stata tutta colpa mia; through no fault of my own, non per colpa mia; (leg.) fault liability, responsabilità per colpa

3 errore; sbaglio; mancanza; fallo

4 (geol.) faglia; frattura ( degli strati): San Andreas fault, la faglia di Sant'Andrea (in California); fault line, linea di faglia

5 (elettr., elettron.) guasto; avaria; anomalia: a fault on the telephone line, un guasto alla linea telefonica; electrical fault, guasto elettrico; to develop a fault, manifestare un'anomalia di funzionamento; guastarsi

6 ( sport) fallo: ( tennis) double fault, doppio fallo

7 (equit.) penalità

8 ( scherma) mancanza

● (geol.) fault block, blocco fagliato □ fault-finder, chi trova a ridire su tutto; criticone; (tecn.) localizzatore di guasti, cercaguasti □ fault-finding, tendenza al biasimo (o alla critica); (tecn.) ricerca di guasti; (autom., mecc.) rilevazione dei difetti (o dei guasti) □ fault repairs, riparazione guasti □ (telef.) fault reporting, denuncia guasti □ fault technician, riparatore di guasti □ to find fault ( with), trovare a ridire (su); criticare; lagnarsi (di) □ to a fault, eccessivamente; troppo; fin troppo: meticulous to a fault, troppo meticoloso □ (comm.) with all faults, a rischio del compratore.
(to) fault /fɔ:lt/
A v. t.

1 biasimare; criticare; trovare difetti in; trovare da ridire su

2 (arc.) sbagliare; errare

3 (geol.) provocare una faglia in ( uno strato)

B v. i.

1 (geol.) fare una faglia

2 ( sport) commettere un fallo; fare fallo.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ fault
10 fault

fault [fɔ:lt]

1. noun

   a. (in person, scheme, machine) défaut m

• the fault lay in the production process l'anomalie se situait au niveau de la production

• an electrical fault un défaut du circuit électrique

• to find fault with sth trouver à redire à qch

• to find fault with sb critiquer qn

• he is always finding fault il trouve toujours à redire

• she is generous to a fault elle est généreuse à l'excès

   b. ( = responsibility) faute f

• whose fault is it? c'est la faute à qui ?

• it's not my fault ce n'est pas de ma faute

• it's your own fault c'est de votre faute

• through no fault of her own sans qu'elle y soit pour quelque chose

► at fault

• to be at fault être fautif

• he denied he was at fault il a nié avoir fait une erreur

• you were at fault in not telling me vous avez eu tort de ne pas me le dire

   c. (Tennis) faute f

   d. (Geol) faille f

2. transitive verb

• you can't fault him on ne peut pas le prendre en défaut

• you can't fault her on her handling of the situation la manière dont elle a géré la situation est irréprochable

3. compounds

► fault-finding noun critiques fpl

► fault line noun ligne f de faille

* * *
[fɔːlt] 1.
noun

1) ( flaw) défaut m (in dans); ( electrical failure) panne f

structural/design fault — défaut structurel/de conception

he's always finding fault — il trouve toujours quelque chose à redire

2) ( responsibility) faute f

to be somebody's fault —

to be the fault of somebody — être (de) la faute de quelqu'un

to be somebody's fault that — être à cause de quelqu'un que

it's my own fault — c'est de ma faute

whose fault was it? — à qui la faute?

the fault lies with him — c'est lui qui est entièrement responsable

to be at fault — être en tort

3) Sport ( call) faute!

to serve a fault — faire une faute au service

4) ( in earth) faille f

5) Law faute f
2.
transitive verb prendre [quelque chose/quelqu'un] en défaut

it cannot be faulted — c'est irréprochable

English-French dictionary > fault
11 fault

fault

A n

1 (flaw in system, wiring, machine, person) défaut m (in dans) ; (electrical failure, breakdown) panne f ; structural/design/software fault défaut structurel/de conception/de logiciel ; my greatest fault mon défaut principal ; for all his faults malgré tous ses défauts ; to be generous/scrupulous to a fault être généreux/scrupuleux à l'excès ;

2 (responsibility, guilt) faute f ; to be sb's fault, to be the fault of sb être (de) la faute de qn ; to be sb's fault that être à cause de qn que ; it's all your fault c'est (de) ta faute ; it's my own fault c'est de ma faute ; it's your own silly fault ○ c'est ta faute, idiot ○ ; it's not my fault ce n'est pas (de) ma faute ; it's hardly their fault ce n'est vraiment pas (de) leur faute ; whose fault was it? à qui la faute? ; whose fault will it be if we're late? iron à qui devra-t-on d'être en retard? ; my fault entirely c'est ma faute, je l'avoue ; the fault lies with him/the company c'est lui/la compagnie qui est entièrement responsable ; through no fault of his/her own indépendamment de lui/d'elle ; to be at fault être en tort, être à blamer ; he's always finding fault il trouve toujours quelque chose à redire ;

3 Sport ( call) faute! ; to serve a fault faire une faute au service ;

4 Geol faille f ;

5 Jur faute f ; no-fault compensation indemnisation f sans égard à la responsabilité ; no-fault divorce divorce m à l'amiable ; no-fault insurance US Aut assurance f avec indemnisation automatique de l'assuré.

B vtr prendre [qch/qn] en défaut ; you can't fault her on ne peut pas la prendre en défaut ; it cannot be faulted c'est irréprochable ; to fault sb for sth reprocher qch à qn ; to fault sb for doing reprocher à qn d'avoir fait.

Big English-French dictionary > fault
12 fault

fault ['fɔ:lt]

1 noun

(a) (UNCOUNT) (blame, responsibility) faute f;

∎ it's my fault c'est (de) ma faute;

∎ it's not my fault ce n'est pas (de) ma faute;

∎ whose fault is it? à qui la faute?, qui est fautif?;

∎ whose fault is it if you're unhappy? et à qui la faute si vous êtes malheureux?;

∎ it's nobody's fault but your own vous n'avez à vous en prendre qu'à vous-même;

∎ it's through no fault of mine ce n'est absolument pas (de) ma faute;

∎ to be at fault être fautif ou coupable;

∎ he's at fault this time c'est lui le fautif ou il est fautif cette fois;

∎ she's at fault for not having taken action elle est coupable de ne pas avoir agi ou de ne pas être intervenue;

∎ his memory was at fault sa mémoire lui a fait défaut;

∎ the judge found him to be at fault le juge lui a donné tort

(b) (mistake) erreur f;

∎ a fault in the addition une erreur d'addition

(c) (flaw → in person) défaut m; (→ in machine) défaut m, anomalie f;

∎ an electrical fault un défaut électrique;

∎ a mechanical fault une défaillance mécanique;

∎ a fault in the air supply un défaut dans l'arrivée d'air;

∎ for all her faults, in spite of her faults malgré tous ses défauts;

∎ honest/scrupulous to a fault honnête/scrupuleux à l'excès;

∎ to find fault with sth trouver à redire à qch, critiquer qch;

∎ to find fault with sb critiquer qn;

∎ she finds fault with everything elle trouve toujours à redire

(d) Geology faille f

(e) Sport (in tennis, badminton, squash, show jumping) faute f

2 transitive verb

critiquer;

∎ to fault sb/sth trouver des défauts chez qn/à qch;

∎ you can't fault her on her work il n'y a rien à redire à son travail, vous ne pouvez pas prendre son travail en défaut;

∎ you can't fault her for effort vous ne pouvez pas critiquer ses efforts;

∎ I can't fault her logic je ne trouve aucune faille à sa logique

3 intransitive verb

(make mistake) commettre une faute

►► Geology fault line ligne f de faille;

Geology fault plane plan m de faille;

Commerce fault tree arbre m de défaillances

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > fault
13 through

through

A prep

1 ( from one side to the other) à travers ; to see through the curtain/mist voir à travers le rideau/la brume ; to feel the stones through one's shoes sentir les cailloux à travers ses chaussures ; to cut through the fields couper à travers champs ; the nail went right through the wall le clou a traversé le mur ; to drive through the forest/desert traverser la forêt/le désert (en voiture) ; to stick one's finger through the slit passer son doigt dans la fente ; to poke sth through a hole enfoncer qch dans un trou ; to drill through a cable toucher un fil électrique avec une perceuse ; he was shot through the head on lui a tiré une balle dans la tête ; it has a crack running through it il est fêlé ;

2 (via, by way of) to go through a tunnel passer par un tunnel ; to go through London/the town centre passer par Londres/le centre-ville ; to travel through Germany to Poland aller en Pologne en passant par l'Allemagne ; the path goes through the woods le chemin passe par le bois ; to come in through the hole/door entrer par le trou/la porte ; go straight through that door passez cette porte ; to jump through the window sauter par la fenêtre ; to look through regarder avec [binoculars, telescope] ; regarder par [hole, window, keyhole] ; to hear sth through the wall entendre qch à travers le mur ; you have to go through her secretary il faut passer par sa secrétaire ;

3 ( past) to go through brûler [red light] ; to get ou go through passer à travers [barricade] ; passer [customs] ; to push one's way through se frayer un chemin à travers [crowd, undergrowth] ; the water poured through the roof l'eau passait à travers le toit ;

4 ( among) to fly through the clouds voler au milieu des nuages ; to leap through the trees sauter de branche en branche ; to fly through the air [acrobat] voler dans les airs ; [arrow, bullet] fendre l'air ; ⇒ go, search, sort ;

5 ( expressing source or agency) I heard through a friend j'ai appris par un ami ; I met my husband through her c'est par elle que j'ai rencontré mon mari ; it was through her that I got this job c'est par son intermédiaire que j'ai eu ce travail ; to speak through an interpreter parler par l'intermédiaire d'un interprète ; to send sth through the post envoyer qch par la poste ; to book sth through a travel agent réserver qch dans une agence de voyage ; to order sth through a mail order firm commander qch à une société de vente par correspondance ; I only know her through her writings je ne la connais qu'à travers ses écrits ;

6 ( because of) through carelessness/inexperience par négligence/manque d'expérience ; through illness pour cause de maladie ; through no fault of mine, we were late ce n'était pas à cause de moi que nous étions en retard ;

7 ( until the end of) to work through the night travailler toute la nuit ; all ou right through the day toute la journée ; he talked right through the film il a parlé pendant tout le film ; to stay through until Sunday rester jusqu'à dimanche ; to work through the lunch-hour travailler pendant l'heure du déjeuner ; ⇒ live, see, sleep ;

8 ( up to and including) jusqu'à ; from Friday through to Sunday de vendredi jusqu'à dimanche ; 1939 through 1945 US de 1939 jusqu'à 1945 ; open April through September US ouvert d'avril à fin septembre.

B adj

1 ○ ( finished) fini ; I'm through j'ai fini ; I'm not through with you yet! je n'en ai pas encore fini avec toi! ; are you through with the paper? as-tu fini de lire le journal? ; I'm through with men! les hommes-c'est fini! ; we're through ( of a couple) c'est fini entre nous ; Claire and I are through c'est fini entre Claire et moi ;

2 ( direct) [train, ticket] direct ; [freight] à forfait ; [bill of lading] direct ; a through route to the station un chemin direct pour aller à la gare ; ‘no through road’ ‘voie sans issue’ ; ‘through traffic’ ( on roadsign) ‘autres directions’ ; through traffic uses the bypass pour contourner la ville on prend la rocade ;

3 ( successful) to be through to the next round être sélectionné pour le deuxième tour ; ⇒ get, go ;

4 GB ( worn) your trousers are through at the knee ton pantalon est troué au genou.

C adv

1 ( from one side to the other) the water went right through l'eau est passée à travers ; to let sb through laisser passer qn ; can you fit ou squeeze ou get through? est-ce que tu peux passer? ; ⇒ pass ;

2 ( completely) wet ou soaked through [coat, cloth] trempé ; [person] trempé jusqu'aux os ; mouldy right through complètement pourri ; cooked right through bien cuit ;

3 ( from beginning to end) to read/play sth right through lire/jouer qch jusqu'au bout ; I'm halfway through the article j'ai lu la moitié de l'article ; ⇒ carry, get, go, run, see ;

4 Telecom you're through je vous passe votre correspondant ; you're through to Ms Wilkins je vous passe Madame Wilkins ; ⇒ get, go, put.

D through and through adv phr to know sth through and through connaître qch comme sa poche [area, city] ; I know him through and through je le connais comme si je l'avais fait ○ ; rotten through and through pourri jusqu'à l'os ; English through and through anglais jusqu'au bout des ongles ; selfish through and through d'un égoïsme foncier.

Idioms

to have been through a lot en avoir vu des vertes et des pas mûres ○ ; you really put her through it tu lui en as vraiment fait voir de toutes les couleurs ○ ; ⇒ hell.

Big English-French dictionary > through
14 through

through [θru:]

à travers ⇒ 1 (a)-(c) dans ⇒ 1 (b) à ⇒ 1 (d) par ⇒ 1 (e) grâce à ⇒ 1 (e) à cause de ⇒ 1 (f)

1 preposition

(a) (from one end or side to the other of) à travers;

∎ to walk through the streets se promener dans ou à travers les rues;

∎ they drove through the countryside ils ont roulé à travers la campagne;

∎ we travelled through America nous avons parcouru les États-Unis;

∎ I was wandering through the garden/trees j'errais dans le jardin/parmi les arbres;

∎ he swam quickly through the water il nageait rapidement;

∎ the river flows through a deep valley le fleuve traverse une vallée profonde;

∎ to go through a tunnel passer dans un tunnel;

∎ the police let them through the roadblock la police les a laissés passer à travers le barrage routier;

∎ the bullet went straight through his shoulder la balle lui a traversé l'épaule de part en part;

∎ we went through a door nous avons passé une porte;

∎ water poured through the hole l'eau coulait par le trou;

∎ he could see her through the window il pouvait la voir par la fenêtre;

∎ can you see through it? est-ce que tu peux voir au travers?;

∎ I can't see much through the fog je ne vois pas grand-chose à travers le brouillard;

∎ what can you see through the telescope? qu'est-ce que vous voyez dans ou à travers le télescope?;

∎ I could hear them through the wall je les entendais à travers le mur;

∎ she couldn't feel anything through her gloves elle ne sentait rien à travers ses gants;

∎ a shiver ran through him il fut parcouru d'un frisson;

∎ he drove through a red light il a brûlé un feu rouge;

∎ also figurative to slip through the net passer à travers les mailles du filet;

∎ he goes through his money very quickly l'argent lui brûle les doigts;

∎ she ate her way through a whole box of chocolates elle a mangé toute une boîte de chocolats

(b) (in) dans, à travers;

∎ he got a bullet through the leg une balle lui a traversé la jambe;

∎ she was shot through the heart on lui a tiré une balle dans le cœur;

∎ the bull had a ring through its nose le taureau avait un anneau dans le nez;

∎ to make a hole through sth percer un trou à travers qch

(c) (from beginning to end of) à travers;

∎ through the ages à travers les âges;

∎ all through his life durant ou pendant toute sa vie;

∎ halfway through the performance à la moitié ou au milieu de la représentation;

∎ I'm halfway through this book j'ai lu la moitié de ce livre;

∎ she has lived through some difficult times elle a connu ou traversé des moments difficiles;

∎ familiar he's been through it or through a lot il en a bavé, il en a vu de dures;

∎ we had to sit through a boring lecture nous avons dû rester à écouter une conférence ennuyeuse;

∎ I slept through the storm l'orage ne m'a pas réveillé;

∎ will he live through the night? passera-t-il la nuit?;

∎ the war lasted all through 1914 to 1918 la guerre a duré de 1914 jusqu'en 1918;

∎ she maintained her dignity through it all elle a toujours gardé sa dignité

(d) American (to, until)

∎ 80 through 100 de 80 à 100;

∎ Monday through Friday de lundi à vendredi, du lundi au vendredi;

∎ April through July d'avril jusqu'en juillet, d'avril à juillet

(e) (by means of) par, grâce à;

∎ I sent it through the post je l'ai envoyé par la poste;

∎ she can only be contacted through her secretary on ne peut la contacter que par l'intermédiaire de sa secrétaire;

∎ it was only through his intervention that we were allowed out c'est uniquement grâce à son intervention qu'on nous a laissés sortir;

∎ I met a lot of people through him il m'a fait rencontrer beaucoup de gens;

∎ she was interviewed through an interpreter on l'a interviewée par l'intermédiaire d'un interprète;

∎ change must be achieved through peaceful means le changement doit être obtenu par des moyens pacifiques

(f) (because of) à cause de;

∎ through no fault of his own, he lost his job il a perdu son emploi sans que ce soit de sa faute;

∎ through ignorance par ignorance;

∎ absent through illness absent par suite ou pour cause de maladie;

∎ it all came about through a misunderstanding tout est arrivé à cause d'un malentendu;

∎ through failing to lock the door… pour n'avoir pas fermé la porte à clé…

2 adverb

(a) (from one end or side to the other)

∎ please go through into the lounge passez dans le salon, s'il vous plaît;

∎ I couldn't get through je ne pouvais pas passer;

∎ we shoved our way through nous nous sommes frayé un chemin en poussant;

∎ the police let us through la police nous a laissés passer;

∎ the rain was coming through la pluie passait au travers;

∎ the nail had gone right through le clou était passé au travers;

∎ her trousers are through at the knees son pantalon est déchiré aux genoux

(b) (from beginning to end)

∎ I slept through until 8 o'clock j'ai dormi (sans me réveiller) jusqu'à 8 heures;

∎ I slept the whole night through j'ai dormi d'un trait jusqu'au matin;

∎ I saw the film all the way through j'ai vu le film jusqu'au bout;

∎ I read the letter through j'ai lu la lettre jusqu'au bout;

∎ I left halfway through je suis parti au milieu;

∎ England are through to the semi-final l'Angleterre s'est qualifiée pour ou jouera la demi-finale

(c) (directly)

∎ the train goes through to Paris without stopping le train va directement à Paris ou est sans arrêt jusqu'à Paris;

∎ to book through to Paris prendre un billet direct pour Paris;

∎ can you get a bus right through to the port? est-ce qu'il y a un bus direct pour le port?

(d) (completely)

∎ to be wet through être complètement trempé;

∎ she's an aristocrat through and through c'est une aristocrate jusqu'au bout des ongles

(e) Telecommunications

∎ can you put me through to Elaine/to extension 363? pouvez-vous me passer Elaine/le poste 363?;

∎ I'm putting you through now je vous passe votre correspondant ou communication;

∎ I tried ringing him, but I couldn't get through j'ai essayé de l'appeler mais je n'ai pas réussi à l'avoir;

∎ you're through now vous êtes en ligne

3 adjective

(a) (direct → train, ticket) direct; (traffic) en transit, de passage;

∎ all through passengers must remain seated tous les passagers en transit doivent garder leur place;

∎ a through train to London un train direct pour Londres;

∎ British no through road, American not a through street (sign) voie sans issue

(b) (finished)

∎ are you through? avez-vous fini?, c'est fini?;

∎ he's through with his work at last il a enfin terminé tout son travail;

∎ I'll be through reading the newspaper in a minute j'aurai fini de lire le journal dans un instant;

∎ I'm through with smoking la cigarette, c'est fini;

∎ she's through with him elle en a eu assez de lui;

∎ we're through c'est fini entre nous;

∎ you can do your own typing, I'm through! tu n'as qu'à le taper toi-même, moi c'est fini ou j'en ai assez!

✾ Book 'Through the Looking Glass' Carroll 'De l'autre côté du miroir'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > through
15 ♦ through

♦ through (1) /ɵru:/
prep.

1 (compl. di moto per luogo) attraverso; per; entro; fra, tra; da: The Tiber flows through Rome, il Tevere scorre attraverso (o attraversa) Roma; We toured through France, abbiamo viaggiato per la Francia; The news spread through the town, la notizia si sparse per la città; DIALOGO → - Showing guest to room- The bathroom is through there, il bagno è da quella parte; to go through a tunnel, passare per una galleria; The arrow went through his arm, la freccia gli è passata attraverso (o gli ha trapassato) il braccio; a road through the woods, una strada fra i boschi; The rain came in through a hole in the tent, la pioggia entrava da un buco della tenda NOTA D'USO: - across o through?-

2 ( tempo continuato) per la durata di; durante; per: He slept ( all the way) through the lecture, ha dormito durante (tutta) la conferenza; He sat patiently through the lecture, se ne restò pazientemente seduto fino alla fine della conferenza

3 ( mezzo) mediante; per mezzo di; per il tramite di: I sent him the money through a bank, gli spedii il denaro per mezzo di una banca; to speak through an interpreter, comunicare per mezzo di un interprete

4 ( causa) a causa di; per colpa di; per: through no fault of mine, non per colpa mia; done through error, fatto per errore

5 (spec. USA; compl. di spazio e tempo) da… a: Monday through Friday, dal lunedì al venerdì ( compreso); Please complete this form, items 1 through 15, favorite compilare questo modulo, nei punti da 1 a 15

● to be through st., aver fatto (o finito) qc. □ through official channels, per via gerarchica □ all through the year (o all the year through), per tutto l'anno □ (autom.) to drive through a red light, passare col rosso ( al semaforo) □ to get through an exam, superare un esame □ to go through, esaminare, rivedere, verificare; frequentare sino al termine dei corsi; fare; consumare; spendere, sperperare: Let's go through the reports, esaminiamo le relazioni!; She went through college, fece l'università; The reckless young man went through a fortune, quel giovanotto scapestrato ha sperperato un patrimonio □ to see through a trick, non lasciarsi ingannare da uno stratagemma; scoprire il trucco.
♦ through (2) /ɵru:/
avv.

1 attraverso; da parte a parte; da cima a fondo; dal principio alla fine: The bullet has passed through, la pallottola è passata da parte a parte; I drove the whole night through, ho guidato (per) tutta la notte; He saw the show through, vide lo spettacolo da cima a fondo

2 completamente; interamente; da capo a piedi: to be wet through, essere completamente bagnato; essere bagnato fradicio

3 direttamente: The goods were sent through to London, la merce è stata spedita direttamente a Londra

4 (in loc. col verbo to be, è idiom.:) (fam.) to be through, essere in comunicazione (telefonica), essere in linea; ( anche) essere spacciato: (telef.) You're through, Lei è in linea, parli pure; You're through, sei spacciato, sei un uomo finito; ( calcio, ecc.) to be through on goal, essere arrivato sottoporta; to be through to, essere arrivato a: ( sport) to go through to the next round, passare il turno; (fam.) to be through with, aver finito (qc.); avere chiuso, averla fatta finita; non volere aver più nulla a che fare con (q.): I am through with my exams, ho finito gli esami; I am through with that fellow, non ho più nulla a che fare con quell'individuo; con lui, ho chiuso!; Jill and I are through, fra me e Jill è finita

5 (nei verbi frasali, è idiom.; per es.:) to get through, attraversare, superare, ecc.; to fall through, andare a monte; fallire; ecc. (► to get, to fall, ecc.)

● through and through, completamente; assolutamente; fino al midollo (fig.): He is an extremist through and through, è un estremista fino al midollo □ to last all through, durare per tutto un certo periodo □ to look a composition through, esaminare attentamente un tema □ to look sb. through and through, osservare q. attentamente; studiare q. □ right through, fino in fondo.
through (3) /ɵru:/
a. attr.

1 diretto: a through train, un treno diretto

2 ( di strada) di transito; di scorrimento

3 ( sport) che passa; che filtra; filtrante: through ball, pallone che filtra; ( calcio, ecc.) through pass [shot], passaggio [tiro] filtrante

● (naut.) through bill of lading, polizza di carico diretta (o cumulativa) □ (mecc.) a through bolt, un bullone passante □ (ferr.) through carriage, vettura diretta □ (naut.) through freight, nolo a forfait □ (ferr.) through passenger, viaggiatore di treno diretto □ (ferr.) through rates, tariffe per trasporti in servizio cumulativo □ through road, strada transitabile □ (autom.) through street, strada con diritto di precedenza □ (ferr.) through ticket, biglietto cumulativo □ «No through road» ( cartello), «strada senza uscita».

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ through
16 fault

fɔ:lt
1. сущ.
1) а) прям. перен. дефект, недостаток An essential fault of the Pythagorean theory. ≈ Существенный недостаток пифагорейской теории. She is fastidious to a fault. ≈ Она придирается к недостаткам. find fault with with all faults Syn: flaw, defect, imperfection;
vice б) ошибка, недочет, промах to overlook smb.'s faults ≈ не заметить чьей-л. ошибки be at fault Syn: slip, error, mistake в) спорт неправильно поданный мяч г) геол. разлом, сброс, сдвиг, нарушение, неправильность, порок, дислокация( в породе) Syn: dislocation
2) тех. авария, неисправность, повреждение, особенно электр. спад напряжения вследствие непредусмотренного контакта, "утечка" заряда, напряжения
3) охот. потеря следа hit off a fault
4) вина, проступок a grievous fault ≈ тяжелая вина through smb.'s fault ≈ по чьей-л. вине in fault through no fault of smb.'s Syn: misdeed, transgression, offence, culpability ∙ for the fault of to a fault a fault confessed is half redressed посл. ≈ повинную голову меч не сечет
2. гл.
1) уст. или архаич. совершать проступок, ошибку;
грешить Syn: sin
2) придираться( for), обвинять;
объявлять ошибочным, неверным Consequently, his final decision cannot be faulted. ≈ Соответственно, его окончательное решение нельзя назвать неправильным. The Americanisms with which we are faulted. ≈ Американизмы, в которых нас обвиняют. Syn: blame, censure, find fault with
3) спорт неправильно подавать мяч
4) охот. сбивать со следа
5) геол. образовать дислокацию, сдвиг Syn: dislocate недостаток, дефект - an essential * in /of/ a theory существенный недостаток теории - a * in cloth дефект в ткани - to acknowledge one's *s признавать свои недостатки - it is his great * это его большой недостаток - with all *s (коммерческое) без гарантии вина - the * lies with you, not with me вы виноваты, а не я - whose * is it? чья это вина?;
кто в этом виноват? - it is my * это моя вина - at /(редк) in/ * виноватый - I'm not at * я не виноват - who is at *? кто виноват? - party in /at/ * (юридическое) виновная сторона - my memory is at * меня подводит /мне изменяет/ память ошибка;
промах - your essay contains many *s in grammar в вашем сочинении много грамматических ошибок - there's your * вот в чем ваша ошибка - to be at * ошибаться, заблуждаться - to find * with smb., smth. придраться к кому-л., чему-л.;
ворчать, жаловаться на кого-л., что-л. - I have no * to find with your work по вашей работе я замечаний не имею проступок, провинность;
нарушение (закона и т. п.) неправильно поданный мяч (теннис) (охота) потеря следа - cold * (устаревшее) потерянный след (электротехника) замыкание( тока) (техническое) авария, повреждение, неисправность - * image (телевидение) искаженное изображение - * indicator (техническое) дефектоскоп, указатель повреждений (геология) разлом, сброс, сдвиг (породы) > to a * чрезмерно, слишком > gentle to a * слишком кроткий /мягкий/ > she is generous to a * в своей щедрости она не знает меры > to be at * находиться в затруднительном положении, не знать, что делать или что сказать > a * confessed is half redressed (пословица) за признание - половина наказания;
повинную голову меч не сечет > *s are thick where love is thin кто не любит, тот видит одни недостатки считать виновным, обвинять;
придираться - it was difficult to * her performance было трудно придраться к ее исполнению;
ее исполнение было безукоризненным ошибаться, допускать ошибки (геология) образовать разрыв или сброс осуждать, порицать - to * smb. for smth. порицать кого-л. за что-л. - I * myself for not doing it ругаю себя за то, что не сделал этого assembly ~ вчт. ошибка компоновки ~ охот. потеря следа;
to be at fault потерять след;
перен. быть озадаченным;
находиться в затруднении ~ промах, ошибка;
to be at fault ошибаться component ~ вчт. дефект элемента contributory ~ вина потерпевшего design ~ вчт. ошибка проектирования fault тех. авария, повреждение, неисправность;
to a fault очень;
слишком;
чрезмерно ~ авария ~ вина, небрежность ~ дефект ~ нарушение ~ небрежность ~ недостаток, дефект ~ недостаток, дефект ~ вчт. неисправность ~ неисправность ~ спорт. неправильно подавать мяч ~ спорт. неправильно поданный мяч ~ геол. образовать разрыв или сброс ~ ошибка ~ вчт. повреждение ~ повреждение ~ охот. потеря следа;
to be at fault потерять след;
перен. быть озадаченным;
находиться в затруднении ~ редк. придираться ~ промах, ошибка;
to be at fault ошибаться ~ проступок, вина;
in fault виноватый;
whose fault is it?, who is in fault? кто виноват?;
through no fault of mine не по моей вине ~ геол. разлом, сдвиг, сброс ~ вчт. сбой a ~ confessed is half redressed посл. = повинную голову меч не сечет to find ~ (with smb., smth.) жаловаться( на что-л.) to find ~ (with smb., smth.) придираться (к кому-л., к чему-л.) ;
бранить( кого-л.) fortuitous ~ вчт. случайная ошибка hardware ~ вчт. аппаратная ошибка image ~ вчт. дефект изображения ~ проступок, вина;
in fault виноватый;
whose fault is it?, who is in fault? кто виноват?;
through no fault of mine не по моей вине interaction ~ вчт. ошибка взаимодействия man-made ~ вчт. внесенная неисправность manufacturing ~ вчт. ошибка изготовления manufacturing ~ вчт. производственный дефект page ~ вчт. отсутствие страницы permanent ~ постоянная ошибка permanent ~ постоянный дефект random ~ вчт. эпизодическая неисправность read ~ вчт. сбой при чтении solid ~ вчт. устойчивая неисправность stack ~ вчт. ошибка в стеке stuck-at ~ вчт. неисправность типа разрыв цепи sustained ~ вчт. устойчивое повреждение testable ~ вчт. проверяемая неисправность ~ проступок, вина;
in fault виноватый;
whose fault is it?, who is in fault? кто виноват?;
through no fault of mine не по моей вине fault тех. авария, повреждение, неисправность;
to a fault очень;
слишком;
чрезмерно transient ~ вчт. неустойчивая неисправность undetectable ~ вчт. необнаружимая неисправность untestable ~ вчт. непроверяемый дефект ~ проступок, вина;
in fault виноватый;
whose fault is it?, who is in fault? кто виноват?;
through no fault of mine не по моей вине ~ проступок, вина;
in fault виноватый;
whose fault is it?, who is in fault? кто виноват?;
through no fault of mine не по моей вине write ~ вчт. сбой при записи

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > fault
17 fault

fo:lt
1. noun
1) (a mistake; something for which one is to blame: The accident was your fault.) culpa

2) (an imperfection; something wrong: There is a fault in this machine; a fault in his character.) defecto, tara

3) (a crack in the rock surface of the earth: faults in the earth's crust.) falla

2. verb
(to find fault with: I couldn't fault him / his piano-playing.) criticar, encontrar defectos a

- faultless
- faultlessly
- faulty
- at fault
- find fault with
- to a fault

fault n

1. culpa

it's not my fault no es culpa mía

2. fallo / defecto

a technical fault un fallo técnico

fault

tr[fɔːlt]

noun

1 (in character, system etc) defecto

2 (in merchandise) defecto, desperfecto, tara

3 (blame) culpa

■ it's his fault es culpa suya

4 (mistake) error nombre masculino, falta

5 (in earth) falla

6 (in tennis etc) falta

transitive verb

1 criticar, encontrar defectos a

■ he cannot be faulted on reasoning su razonamiento es intachable

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to a fault en exceso

to be at fault tener la culpa

to find fault with somebody/something poner reparos a alguien/algo

fault ['fɔlt] vt

: encontrar defectos a

fault n

1) shortcoming: defecto m, falta f

2) defect: falta f, defecto m, falla f

3) blame: culpa f

4) fracture: falla f (geológica)

fault

n.

• avería (Aparato) (•Informática•) s.f.

• culpa s.f.

• defecto s.m.

• error (Programa) s.m.

• falla s.f.

• fallo (Informática) s.m.

• falta (p.e. en un deporte)

(Deporte) s.f.

• imperfección s.f.

• mal s.m.

• tacha s.f.

• transgresión (Jurisprudencia) s.f.

• vicio s.m.

• yerro s.m.

v.

• encontrar defectos en v.

I fɔːlt
noun

1) u (responsibility, blame) culpa f

it's your fault — tú tienes la culpa, la culpa es tuya

she was at fault — la culpa fue suya

he lost his job through no fault of his own — no fue culpa suya el perder el trabajo

my memory could be at fault — puede que me esté fallando la memoria

they're always finding fault with me — todo lo que hago les parece mal, siempre me están criticando

2) c

a) (failing, flaw) defecto m, falta f

she is generous to a fault — es generosa en extremo

b) ( in machine) avería f; ( in goods) defecto m, falla f

c) ( error) error m, falta f

3) c ( Geol) falla f

4) c (in tennis, show jumping) falta f

II

transitive verb encontrarle* defectos a

his behavior cannot be faulted — su comportamiento es intachable or impecable

[fɔːlt]
1. N

1) (=defect) (in character) defecto m ; (in manufacture) defecto m, falla f (LAm); (in supply, machine) avería f

with all his faults — con todos sus defectos

her fault is excessive shyness — peca de tímida

generous to a fault — excesivamente generoso

to find fault — poner reparos

to find fault with sth/sb — criticar algo/a algn

2) (=blame, responsibility) culpa f

it's all your fault — tú tienes toda la culpa

it's not my fault — no es culpa mía

you were at fault in not telling us — hiciste mal en no decírnoslo

your memory is at fault — no te acuerdas bien

you were not at fault — no por culpa suya

through no fault of his own — sin falta alguna de su parte

whose fault is it (if...)? — ¿quién tiene la culpa (si...)?

3) (Tennis) falta f

4) (Geol) falla f

2.

VT criticar

it cannot be faulted — es intachable

you cannot fault him on spelling — su ortografía es impecable

3.

CPD

fault line N — (Geol) línea f de falla; (in system, process) debilitamiento m

* * *

I [fɔːlt]
noun

1) u (responsibility, blame) culpa f

it's your fault — tú tienes la culpa, la culpa es tuya

she was at fault — la culpa fue suya

he lost his job through no fault of his own — no fue culpa suya el perder el trabajo

my memory could be at fault — puede que me esté fallando la memoria

they're always finding fault with me — todo lo que hago les parece mal, siempre me están criticando

2) c

a) (failing, flaw) defecto m, falta f

she is generous to a fault — es generosa en extremo

b) ( in machine) avería f; ( in goods) defecto m, falla f

c) ( error) error m, falta f

3) c ( Geol) falla f

4) c (in tennis, show jumping) falta f

II

transitive verb encontrarle* defectos a

his behavior cannot be faulted — su comportamiento es intachable or impecable

English-spanish dictionary > fault
18 fault

1. noun
1) Fehler, der

to a fault — allzu übertrieben; übermäßig

find fault [with somebody/something] — etwas [an jemandem/etwas] auszusetzen haben

2) (responsibility) Schuld, die; Verschulden, das

whose fault was it? — wer war schuld [daran]?

it's all your own fault! — das ist deine eigene Schuld!

it isn't my fault — es ist nicht meine Schuld

be at fault — im Unrecht sein

3) (Tennis etc.) Fehler, der

double fault — Doppelfehler, der

4) (in gas or water supply; Electr.) Defekt, der

5) (Geol.) Verwerfung, die
2. transitive verb
Fehler finden an (+ Dat.); etwas auszusetzen haben an (+ Dat.)

* * *
[fo:lt] 1. noun
1) (a mistake; something for which one is to blame: The accident was your fault.) die Schuld

2) (an imperfection; something wrong: There is a fault in this machine; a fault in his character.) der Fehler

3) (a crack in the rock surface of the earth: faults in the earth's crust.) die Verwerfung
2. verb
(to find fault with: I couldn't fault him / his piano-playing.) etwas auszusetzen haben an

- academic.ru/26631/faultless">faultless
- faultlessly
- faulty
- at fault
- find fault with
- to a fault
* * *

fault

[fɔ:lt, AM also fɑ:lt]

I. n

1. no pl (responsibility) Schuld f

it's all your \fault das ist ganz allein deine Schuld, nur du bist schuld daran

it's your own \fault du bist selbst schuld daran

it's the \fault of the judicial system that cases take so long to come to trial es liegt am Rechtssystem, dass Fälle so spät zur Verhandlung kommen

to find \fault with sb/sth etw an jdm/etw auszusetzen haben

the \fault lies with sb/sth die Schuld liegt bei jdm/etw

the \fault lay with the organizers Schuld hatten die Organisatoren

to be at \fault die Schuld tragen, schuld sein

through no \fault of sb's own ohne jds eigenes Verschulden

2. (weakness) Fehler m, Schwäche f

we all have \faults wir haben alle unsere Fehler

our electoral system has its \faults unser Wahlsystem hat seine Schwächen

she was generous to a \fault sie war zu großzügig

a \fault in sb's character jds Charakterfehler

his/her main \fault seine/ihre größte Schwäche

3. (mistake) Fehler m

4. (defect) Fehler m, Defekt m

there seems to be a \fault on the line es scheint eine Störung in der Leitung zu geben

electrical/technical \fault elektrischer/technischer Defekt, elektrische/technische Störung

5. GEOL (rift) Verwerfung f

6. TENNIS Fehler m

double \fault Doppelfehler m

foot \fault Fußfehler m

to call a \fault einen Fehler anzeigen

\fault called! Fehler!

II. vt

▪ to \fault sb/sth [einen] Fehler an jdm/etw finden

you can't \fault her arguments gegen ihre Argumente ist nichts einzuwenden

you can't \fault him on his logic an seiner Logik ist nichts auszusetzen

III. vi TENNIS

▪ to \fault [on sth] [bei etw dat] einen Fehler machen

* * *
[fɔːlt]
1. n

1) (= mistake, defect) Fehler m; (TECH) Defekt m

generous to a fault — übermäßig großzügig

to find fault with sb/sth — etwas an jdm/etw auszusetzen haben

he was at fault — er war im Unrecht

my memory was at fault — mein Gedächtnis hat mich getrogen

you were at fault in not telling me — es war nicht recht von Ihnen, dass Sie mir das nicht gesagt haben

2) no pl

it won't be my/his fault if... — es ist nicht meine/seine Schuld, wenn..., ich bin/er ist nicht schuld,wenn...

whose fault is it? —

it's all your own fault — das ist Ihre eigene Schuld, Sie sind selbst schuld

through no fault of her own, she... — es war nicht ihre eigene Schuld, dass sie...

3) (GEOL) Verwerfung f

4) (TENNIS, HORSERIDING) Fehler m

2. vt

1) Fehler finden an (+dat), etwas auszusetzen haben an (+dat)

I can't fault it/him — ich habe nichts daran/an ihm auszusetzen

2) (GEOL) eine Verwerfung verursachen in (+dat)

3. vi (GEOL)
sich verwerfen
* * *

fault [fɔːlt]

A s

1. Schuld f, Verschulden n:

it’s not her fault, the fault is not hers, it’s no fault of hers sie hat oder trägt oder trifft keine Schuld, es ist nicht ihre Schuld, es liegt nicht an ihr;

be at fault schuld sein, die Schuld tragen ( with an dat)( → A 4 a, A 8)

2. Fehler m, (JUR auch Sach)Mangel m:

sold with all faults ohne Mängelgewähr (verkauft);

find fault nörgeln, kritteln;

find fault with etwas auszusetzen haben an (dat), herumnörgeln an (dat);

to a fault

a) ausgesprochen,

b) pej allzu, übertrieben

3. (Charakter)Fehler m, (-)Mangel m

4. a) Fehler m, Irrtum m:

be at fault sich irren ( → A 1, A 8);

if my memory is not at fault wenn mich meine Erinnerung nicht täuscht;

commit a fault einen Fehler machen

b) Vergehen n, Fehltritt m

5. GEOL (Schichten)Bruch m, Verwerfung f

6. TECH Defekt m:

a) Fehler m, Störung f

b) ELEK Erd-, Leitungsfehler m, fehlerhafte Isolierung

7. Tennis, Springreiten etc: Fehler m

8. JAGD

a) Verlieren n der Spur

b) verlorene Fährte:

be at fault auf der falschen Fährte sein (a. fig) ( → A 1, A 4 a)

B v/t

1. etwas auszusetzen haben an (dat)

2. GEOL Schichten verwerfen

3. obs verpfuschen, verpatzen

C v/i

1. GEOL sich verwerfen

2. einen Fehler machen

* * *
1. noun
1) Fehler, der

to a fault — allzu übertrieben; übermäßig

find fault [with somebody/something] — etwas [an jemandem/etwas] auszusetzen haben

2) (responsibility) Schuld, die; Verschulden, das

whose fault was it? — wer war schuld [daran]?

it's all your own fault! — das ist deine eigene Schuld!

it isn't my fault — es ist nicht meine Schuld

be at fault — im Unrecht sein

3) (Tennis etc.) Fehler, der

double fault — Doppelfehler, der

4) (in gas or water supply; Electr.) Defekt, der

5) (Geol.) Verwerfung, die
2. transitive verb
Fehler finden an (+ Dat.); etwas auszusetzen haben an (+ Dat.)

* * *

n.

Fehler - m.

Mangel -¨ m.

English-german dictionary > fault
19 through

1. preposition
1) durch; (fig.)

search/read through something — etwas durchsuchen/durchlesen

live through something — (survive) etwas überleben; (experience) etwas erleben

2) (Amer.): (up to and including) bis [einschließlich]

3) (by reason of) durch; infolge von [Vernachlässigung, Einflüssen]

it was all through you that we were late — es war nur deine Schuld, dass wir zu spät gekommen sind

it happened through no fault of yours — es geschah nicht durch deine Schuld
2. adverb
1)

let somebody through — jemanden durchlassen

be through with a piece of work/with somebody — mit einer Arbeit fertig/mit jemandem fertig (ugs.) sein

2) (Teleph.)

be through — durch sein (ugs.)

be through to somebody — mit jemandem verbunden sein
3. attributive adjective
durchgehend [Zug]

through coach or carriage — Kurswagen, der ( for nach)

through traffic — Durchgangsverkehr, der

‘no through road’ — "keine Durchfahrt[sstraße]"

through ticket — [alle Umsteigestationen umfassende] Fahrkarte

can I buy a through ticket to Warsaw? — kann ich bis Warschau durchlösen?

* * *
[Ɵru:] 1. preposition
1) (into from one direction and out of in the other: The water flows through a pipe.) durch

2) (from side to side or end to end of: He walked (right) through the town.) durch

3) (from the beginning to the end of: She read through the magazine.) durch

4) (because of: He lost his job through his own stupidity.) durch

5) (by way of: He got the job through a friend.) durch

6) ((American) from... to (inclusive): I work Monday through Friday.) (von...)bis
2. adverb
(into and out of; from one side or end to the other; from beginning to end: He went straight/right through.) durch
3. adjective
1) ((of a bus or train) that goes all the way to one's destination, so that one doesn't have to change (buses or trains): There isn't a through train - you'll have to change.) durchgehend

2) (finished: Are you through yet?) fertig

•

- academic.ru/74787/throughout">throughout
4. adverb
(in every part: The house was furnished throughout.) ganz und gar

- all through
- soaked
- wet through
- through and through
- through with
* * *

through

[θru:]

I. prep

1. (from one side to other) durch + akk

we drove \through the tunnel wir fuhren durch den Tunnel

she looked \through the camera sie sah durch die Kamera

2. (in)

▪ \through sth durch etw akk

they took a trip \through Brazil sie machten eine Reise durch Brasilien

they walked \through the store sie gingen durch den Laden

her words kept running \through my head ihre Worte gingen mir ständig durch den Kopf

he went \through the streets er ging durch die Straßen

they took a walk \through the woods sie machten einen Spaziergang im Wald

3. esp AM (up until) bis

she works Monday \through Thursday sie arbeitet von Montag bis Donnerstag

the sale is going on \through next week der Ausverkauf geht bis Ende nächster Woche

4. (during) während

it rained right \through June es regnete den ganzen Juni über

they drove \through the night sie fuhren durch die Nacht

5. (because of) wegen + gen

, durch + akk

\through fear aus Angst

she couldn't see anything \through the smoke sie konnte durch den Rauch nichts erkennen

I can't hear you \through all this noise ich kann dich bei diesem ganzen Lärm nicht verstehen

6. (into pieces)

he cut \through the string er durchschnitt die Schnur

he shot a hole \through the tin can er schoss ein Loch in die Dose

7. (by means of) über + dat

I got my car \through my brother ich habe mein Auto über meinen Bruder bekommen

we sold the bike \through advertising wir haben das Fahrrad über eine Anzeige verkauft

\through chance durch Zufall

8. (at) durch + akk

she looked \through her mail sie sah ihre Post durch

he skimmed \through the essay er überflog den Aufsatz

to go \through sth etw durchgehen

9. (suffer) durch + akk

to go \through hell durch die Hölle gehen

to go \through a tough time/a transition eine harte Zeit/eine Übergangsphase durchmachen

10. (to the finish)

to be \through sth durch etw akk durch sein

to get \through sth [or to make it \through sth] etw durchstehen

11. (to be viewed by)

we'll put your proposition \through the council wir werden Ihren Vorschlag dem Rat vorlegen

the bill went \through parliament der Gesetzentwurf kam durchs Parlament

12. (into)

we were cut off halfway \through the conversation unser Gespräch wurde mittendrin unterbrochen

she was halfway \through the article sie war halb durch den Artikel durch

I'm not \through the book yet ich bin noch nicht durch das Buch durch

13. MATH (divided into) durch + akk

five \through ten is two Zehn durch Fünf gibt Zwei

II. adj inv

1. pred (finished) fertig

we're \through ( fam: finished relationship) mit uns ist es aus fam; (finished job) es ist alles erledigt

as soon as the scandal was made public he was \through as a politician als der Skandal publik wurde, war er als Politiker erledigt

▪ to be \through with sb/sth esp AM mit jdm/etw fertig sein

are you \through with that atlas? bist du fertig mit diesem Atlas?

2. pred (successful) durch

▪ to be \through bestanden haben

▪ to be \through to sth zu etw dat vorrücken, eine Prüfung bestehen

Henry is \through to the final Henry hat sich für das Finale qualifiziert

3. attr TRANSP (without stopping) durchgehend

\through coach [or carriage] Kurswagen m

\through flight Direktflug m

\through station Durchgangsbahnhof m

\through traveller [or AM traveler] Transitreisende(r) f(m)

4. attr (of room) Durchgangs-

III. adv inv

1. (to a destination) durch

I battled \through the lesson with the class ich habe die Lektion mit der Klasse durchgepaukt

to go \through to sth bis zu etw dat durchgehen

the train goes \through to Hamburg der Zug fährt bis nach Hamburg durch

go right \through, I'll be with you in a minute gehen Sie schon mal durch, ich bin gleich bei Ihnen

2. (from beginning to end) [ganz] durch

Paul saw the project \through to its completion Paul hat sich bis zum Abschluss um das Projekt gekümmert

to be halfway \through sth mit etw dat bis zur Häfte durch sein

to flick \through sth etw [schnell] durchblättern

to get \through to sb TELEC eine Verbindung zu jdm bekommen

to put sb \through to sb TELEC jdn mit jdm verbinden

to read sth \through etw [ganz] durchlesen

to think sth \through etw durchdenken

3. (from one side to another) ganz durch

the tree, only half cut \through, would fall as soon as the next storm arrived der Baum war nur halb abgeschnitten und würde beim nächsten Sturm umbrechen

4. (from outside to inside) durch und durch, ganz, völlig

the pipes have frozen \through die Rohre sind zugefroren

cooked \through durchgegart

when she cut the cake she found that it was not cooked right \through als sie den Kuchen aufschnitt, merkte sie, dass er noch nicht ganz durch war

soaked \through völlig durchnässt

thawed \through ganz aufgetaut

to be wet \through durch und durch nass sein

* * *
(US) [ɵruː]
1. prep

1) (place) durch

he couldn't get through the hedge — er konnte nicht durch die Hecke durchkommen or (hin)durchschlüpfen

to listen through the door — durch die (geschlossene) Tür mithören, lauschen

he was shot through the head — er bekam einen Kopfschuss

he went right through the red light — er ist bei Rot einfach durchgefahren

he has come through many hardships —

we're through that stage now — wir sind jetzt durch dieses Stadium hindurch

to be halfway through a book — ein Buch halb or zur Hälfte durchhaben (inf)

that happens halfway/three-quarters of the way through the book — das passiert in der Mitte/im letzten Viertel des Buches

2)

(time) all through his life — sein ganzes Leben lang

he won't live through the night — er wird die Nacht nicht überleben

he worked through the night — er hat die Nacht durchgearbeitet

he lives there through the week — er wohnt da während or unter (dial) der Woche or die Woche über

he slept through the film —

all through the autumn — den ganzen Herbst über or hindurch

3) (US: up to and including) bis (einschließlich)

Monday through Friday — von Montag bis (einschließlich) Freitag

4) (= means, agency) durch

or mail (US) —

it happened through no fault of mine or my own — es geschah nicht durch meine Schuld

absent through illness — abwesend wegen Krankheit

through neglect — durch Nachlässigkeit

to act through fear — aus Angst handeln

he spoke through an interpreter — er wurde gedolmetscht

2. adv
(time, place) durch
he's a liar/gentleman through and through — er ist durch und durch verlogen/ein Gentleman

to sleep all night through — die ganze Nacht durchschlafen

did you stay right through? (Brit) — sind Sie bis zum Schluss geblieben?

they stayed through until Thursday (Brit) —

he knew all through what I was getting at — er wusste die ganze Zeit (über), worauf ich hinauswollte

to let sb through — jdn durchlassen

to be wet through — durch und durch or bis auf die Haut nass sein

to read sth through — etw durchlesen

he's through in the other office — er ist (drüben) im anderen Büro

the train goes through to Berlin — der Zug fährt bis nach Berlin durch

3. adj pred

1)

(= finished) to be through with sb/sth — mit jdm/etw fertig sein (inf)

I'm through with him — der ist für mich gestorben or erledigt, ich bin fertig mit ihm (all inf)

I'm through with that kind of work —

you're through, Kowalski, fired are you through? — wir sind mit Ihnen fertig, Kowalski, Sie fliegen! sind Sie fertig?

2) (Brit TELEC)

to be through (to sb/London) — mit jdm/London verbunden sein

to get through (to sb/London) — zu jdm/nach London durchkommen

you're through, caller — Ihre Verbindung!, Ihr Gespräch!

* * *

through [θruː]

A präp

1. (räumlich) durch, durch … hindurch:

pass through a tunnel;

bore through a board

2. zwischen … (dat) hindurch, durch

3. durch, in (dat) (überall umher):

roam (all) through the country das (ganze) Land durchstreifen

4. (einen Zeitraum) hindurch, während:

all through his life sein ganzes Leben hindurch;

the whole summer through den ganzen Sommer lang

5. US (von …) bis:

Monday through Friday Montag bis einschließlich Freitag

6. (bis zum Ende oder ganz) durch:

are you through your work? sind Sie mit Ihrer Arbeit durch oder fertig?

7. fig durch:

I saw through his hypocrisy ich durchschaute seine Heuchelei;

get through an examination eine Prüfung bestehen, durch eine Prüfung kommen;

have been through sth etwas erlebt haben

8. durch, mittels:

it was through him that we found out durch ihn kamen wir darauf

9. aus, vor (dat), durch, in-, zufolge, wegen:

through neglect infolge oder durch Nachlässigkeit

B adv

1. durch:

through and through durch und durch, ganz und gar;

push a needle through eine Nadel durchstechen;

he would not let us through er wollte uns nicht durchlassen;

you are through TEL

a) Br Sie sind verbunden,

b) US Ihr Gespräch ist beendet;

wet through völlig durchnässt

2. (ganz) durch:

this train goes through to Boston dieser Zug fährt (durch) bis Boston;

the bad weather lasted all through das schlechte Wetter dauerte die ganze Zeit (hindurch) an

3. (ganz) durch (von Anfang bis Ende):

read a letter through;

carry a matter through eine Sache durchführen

4. fertig, durch ( beide:

with mit):

he is not yet through;

I’m through with him umg mit dem bin ich fertig;

we’re through umg mit uns ist es aus;

I’m through with it umg ich habe es satt

C adj durchgehend, Durchgangs…:

through ball ( oder pass) (Fußball) Steilpass m;

through bolt TECH durchgehender Bolzen;

through car US, through carriage ( oder coach) Br BAHN Kurswagen m;

through-composed MUS durchkomponiert (Lied);

through dialing TEL US Durchwahl f;

through flight FLUG Direktflug m (to nach);

through rate WIRTSCH Durchgangstarif m;

“no through road” „Durchfahrt verboten!“;

through street US Durchgangsstraße f;

through ticket BAHN US für Strecken verschiedener Eisenbahngesellschaften gültige Fahrkarte;

through traffic Durchgangsverkehr m;

through train durchgehender Zug;

through travel(l)er Transitreisende(r) m/f(m)

* * *
1. preposition
1) durch; (fig.)

search/read through something — etwas durchsuchen/durchlesen

live through something — (survive) etwas überleben; (experience) etwas erleben

2) (Amer.): (up to and including) bis [einschließlich]

3) (by reason of) durch; infolge von [Vernachlässigung, Einflüssen]

it was all through you that we were late — es war nur deine Schuld, dass wir zu spät gekommen sind

it happened through no fault of yours — es geschah nicht durch deine Schuld
2. adverb
1)

let somebody through — jemanden durchlassen

be through with a piece of work/with somebody — mit einer Arbeit fertig/mit jemandem fertig (ugs.) sein

2) (Teleph.)

be through — durch sein (ugs.)

be through to somebody — mit jemandem verbunden sein
3. attributive adjective
durchgehend [Zug]

through coach or carriage — Kurswagen, der ( for nach)

through traffic — Durchgangsverkehr, der

‘no through road’ — "keine Durchfahrt[sstraße]"

through ticket — [alle Umsteigestationen umfassende] Fahrkarte

can I buy a through ticket to Warsaw? — kann ich bis Warschau durchlösen?

* * *

adj.

durch adj.

durch... adj.

hindurch adj.

räumlich adj.

English-german dictionary > through
20 fault

1. n недостаток, дефект

an essential fault in a theory — существенный недостаток теории

a fault in cloth — дефект в ткани

branch-open fault — дефект типа "обрыв ветви"

proof fault — дефект от неправильной расстойки

fault defect — дефект приводящий к неисправности

fault evaluation — определение количества дефектов

floating gate fault — дефект типа "плавающий затвор"

2. n тк. вина

the fault lies with you, not with me — вы виноваты, а не я

whose fault is it? — чья это вина?; кто в этом виноват?

it is my fault — это моя вина

at fault — виноватый

who is at fault? — кто виноват?

non-intentional fault — неумышленная вина

through seller's fault — по вине продавца

through no fault of mine — не по моей вине

through no fault of ours — не по нашей вине

the fault rests with him — вина лежит на нём

3. n ошибка; промах

your essay contains many faults in grammar — в вашем сочинении много грамматических ошибок

general fault — общая ошибка

stack fault — ошибка в стеке

usual fault — типичная ошибка

typical fault — типичная ошибка

assembly fault — ошибка компоновки

4. n проступок, провинность; нарушение

faults of a child — проступки ребёнка

fault in posture — нарушение осанки

insulation fault — нарушение изоляции

contact fault — нарушение контакта; контактная неисправность

5. n неправильно поданный мяч

web lead fault — неправильная проводка ленты

6. n охот. потеря следа

cold fault — потерянный след

be at fault — потерять след

7. n эл. замыкание

earth fault — замыкание на землю

arcing fault — замыкание через дугу

fault to frame — замыкание на корпус

three phase fault — трехфазное замыкание

phase phase fault — междуфазное замыкание

8. n тех. авария, повреждение, неисправность

fault image — искажённое изображение

fault masking — маскирование неисправностей

fault region — местоположение неисправности

transition fault — переходная неисправность

fault diagnosis — диагностика неисправностей

fault isolation — локализация неисправностей

9. n геол. разлом, сброс, сдвиг

gentle to a fault — слишком кроткий

she is generous to a fault — в своей щедрости она не знает меры

to be at fault — находиться в затруднительном положении, не знать, что делать или что сказать

hade fault — сброс

cross fault — косой сброс

fault side — крыло сброса

fault wall — крыло сброса

face of fault — фас сброса

10. v считать виновным, обвинять; придираться

it was difficult to fault her performance — было трудно придраться к её исполнению;

find fault — придираться

party at fault — виновная сторона

party in fault — виновная сторона

to claim a fault — считать ошибкой

find fault with — придраться к; придираться к

11. v ошибаться, допускать ошибки

landing fault — ошибка при соскоке

measuring fault — ошибка измерения

mild fault — незначительная ошибка

numerical fault — численная ошибка

zeroizing fault — ошибка обнуления

12. v геол. образовать разрыв или сброс

radial fault — радиальный сброс

companion fault — побочный сброс

tension fault — нормальный сброс

echelon fault — ступенчатый сброс

fault strike — простирание сброса

13. v осуждать, порицать

I fault myself for not doing it — ругаю себя за то, что не сделал этого

Синонимический ряд:

1. defect (noun) blemish; defect; deficiency; demerit; failing; flaw; foible; frailty; imperfection; infirmity; shortcoming; vice; weakness

2. delinquency (noun) delinquency; dereliction; impropriety; indiscretion; misdemeanor; solecism; wrongdoing

3. error (noun) blunder; error; misdeed; mistake; slip; wrong

4. fissure (noun) fissure; fracture; rift; schism

5. offense (noun) offense; sin; transgression

6. responsibility (noun) accountability; blame; culpability; guilt; liability; onus; responsibility

7. accuse (verb) accuse; blame; criticize; impugn; reprove

8. censure (verb) censure; condemn; criticise; denounce; denunciate; reprehend; reprobate

9. fail (verb) blunder; bungle; err; fail

Антонимический ряд:

assistance; benefit; blessing; completeness; correctness; favour; gain; good; help; merit; perfection; strength; vindicate; virtue

English-Russian base dictionary > fault

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

The Reformation — The Reformation † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Reformation The usual term for the religious movement which made its appearance in Western Europe in the sixteenth century, and which, while ostensibly aiming at an internal renewal of the … Catholic encyclopedia
Fault tree analysis — (FTA) is a failure analysis in which an undesired state of a system is analyzed using boolean logic to combine a series of lower level events. This analysis method is mainly used in the field of safety engineering to quantitatively determine the… … Wikipedia
The Sacrament of Penance — The Sacrament of Penance † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Sacrament of Penance Penance is a sacrament of the New Law instituted by Christ in which forgiveness of sins committed after baptism is granted through the priest s absolution to… … Catholic encyclopedia
The Doobie Brothers — Doobie Brothers in Berkeley, California, September 11, 1982. L to R: : Michael Hossack, Patrick Simmons, John Hartman, Tom Johnston. Background information Origin San Jose … Wikipedia
The Clash of Civilizations — and the Remaking of World Order … Wikipedia
Fault (legal) — The meaning of fault Different forms of liability employ different notions of fault, in some there is no need to prove fault. Fault basically refers to legal blameworthiness and responsibility in each area of law. It refers to both the Actus Reus … Wikipedia
The Carmelite Order — The Carmelite Order † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Carmelite Order One of the mendicant orders. Origin The date of the foundation of the Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel has been under discussion from the fourteenth century to … Catholic encyclopedia
The Secret (2006 film) — The Secret Directed by Drew Heriot Produced by Rhonda Byrne (Executive Producer), Paul Harrington (Producer) … Wikipedia
The Last Puritan — The Last Puritan: A Memoir in the Form of a Novel was written by the American philosopher George Santayana. The novel is set largely in the fictional town of Great Falls, Connecticut; Boston; and England, in and around Oxford. It relates the life … Wikipedia
The Enigma of Amigara Fault — is a horror manga that appeared as a backup story in Junji Ito s Gyo .PlotIn the beginning of the story, a young man named Owaki is hiking towards the Amigara fault, a mysterious formation that emerged from a mountain during an earthquake. He… … Wikipedia
The Church — The Church † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Church The term church (Anglo Saxon, cirice, circe; Modern German, Kirche; Sw., Kyrka) is the name employed in the Teutonic languages to render the Greek ekklesia (ecclesia), the term by which… … Catholic encyclopedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

through the fault of

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

through the fault of

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: